Diffusive Semiconductor Moment Equations Using Fermi-Dirac Statistics
نویسندگان
چکیده
Diffusive moment equations with an arbitrary number of moments are formally derived from the semiconductor Boltzmann equation employing a moment method and a Chapman-Enskog expansion. The moment equations are closed by employing a generalized Fermi-Dirac distribution function obtained from entropy maximization. The current densities allow for a drift-diffusion-type formulation or a “symmetrized” formulation, using dual entropy variables from nonequilibrium thermodynamics. Furthermore, driftdiffusion and new energy-transport equations based on Fermi-Dirac statistics are obtained and their degeneracy limit is studied. Mathematics Subject Classification (2000). 35Q35, 76Y05, 82C35, 82D37.
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